11. From the following Trial Balance of Shubho, prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Accounts for the year ended 31st March, 2024 and Balance Sheet as at that date:

Heads of Accounts L.F. Debit Balances (₹) Credit Balances (₹)
Land and Building 50,000
Purchases (Adjusted) 2,07,500
Stock (31st March. 2024) 45,000
Wages 45,300
Salaries 39,000
Office Expenses 15,400
Carriage Inwards 1,200
Carriage Outwards 2,000
Discount allowed 750
Discount received 1,200
Bad Debts 1,200
Sales 3,83,500
Capital Account 1,15,000
Chatterji's Loan Ac (Taken on 1st Oct., 2023 @ 18% p.a.) .... 25,000
Insurance 1,500
Commission 1,500
Plant and Machinery 50,000
Furniture and Fixtures 20,000
Drawings 20,000
Sundry Debtors 40,000
Sundry Creditors 37,350
Cash at Bank 16,000
Office Equipments 12,000
Expenses Payable 3,300
Total 5,66,850 5,66,850

The following adjustments be made:

(i) Depreciate Land and Building @ 6%, Plant and Machinery @ 10%, Office equipments @ 20% and Furniture and Fixtures @ 15%.

(ii) Create Provision for Doubtful Debts at 2% on Sundry Debtors.

(iii) Insurance includes ₹250 Insurance Premium paid in advance.

(iv) Provide salary to Shubho ₹15,000 p.a.

(v) Outstanding Salaries ₹11,500.

(vi) 10% of the net profit is to be transferred to General Reserve.

  T.S.Grewal/2024 Edition/Practical Problems/Q-11

For full question, please refer to the text book T.S.Grewal’s Double Entry Book Keeping-Financial Accounting, Textbook for CBSE Class XI published by Sultan Chand & Sons Pvt. Ltd.

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