1. Prepare a trading and profit and loss account for the year ending March 31, 2017. from the balances extracted of M/s Rahul Sons. Also prepare a balance sheet at the end of the year. 

Account Title Amount ₹ Account Title Amount ₹
Stock 50,000 Sales 1,80,000
Wages 3,000 Purchases return 2,000
Salary 8,000 Discount received 500
Purchases 1,75,000 Provision for doubtful debts 2,500
Sales return 3,000 Capital 3,00,000
Sundry Debtors 82,000 Bills payable 22,000
Discount allowed 1,000 Commission received 4,000
Insurance 3,200 Rent 6,000
Rent Rates and Taxes 4,300 Loan 34,800
Fixtures and fittings 20,000
Trade expenses 1,500
Bad debts 2,000
Drawings 32,000
Repair and renewals 1,600
Travelling expenses 4,200
Postage 300
Telegram expenses 200
Legal fees 500
Bills receivable 50,000
Building 1,10,000
Total 5,51,800 Total 5,51,800

Adjustments

  1. Commission received in advance ₹1,000.
  2. Rent receivable ₹2,000.
  3. Salary outstanding ₹1,000 and insurance prepaid ₹800. 
  4. Further bad debts ₹1,000 and provision for doubtful debts @ 5% on debtors and discount on debtors @ 2%. 
  5. Closing stock ₹32,000.
  6. Depreciation on building @ 6% p.a.

NCERT/Rationalised 2023-24/Numerical Questions/Q-01

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