37. From the following Trial Balance of Sh. Parveen Kumar, prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account for the year ending 31st March, 2023 and a Balance Sheet as at that date:

Debit Balances Rs. Credit Balances Rs.
Stock at Commencement
Purchases
Returns Inward
Sundry Debtors
Cash
Manufacturing Expenses
Trade Expenses
Carriage
Salaries and Wages
Postage
Stationery
Freight Inwards
Land and Building
Patents
Furniture
Insurance Premium
40,000
3,20,000
7,000
80,000
9,400
44,000
7,200
3,500
15,800
1,500
800
4,300
2,00,000
8,000
10,000
6,000
Sales
Loan from Mr. Naresh @ 15% p.a.
Returns Outwards
Bank
Provision for Doubtful Debts
Discount
Rent of Premises sublet, for the
year to 30th Sept., 2023
Capital
Sundry Creditors
5,10,000
40,000
8,000
24,200
2,500
1,800
4,000
1,20,000
47,000
7,57,500 7,57,500

Informations:

  1. Closing Stock was valued at Rs. 60,000. You are informed that goods valued Rs. 12,000 were sold and despatched on 29th March, 2023, but no entry was passed to this effect.
  2. Insurance Premium include Rs. 1,200 paid on 1st October, 2022 to run for one year from Oct. 1, 2022 to Sept. 30, 2023.
  3. Loan from Mr. Naresh was taken on 1st July, 2022. Interest has not been paid so far.
  4. Create provision for Doubtful Debts at 5% on Sundry Debtors after writing off Rs. 600 as Bad-debts during the year.
  5. A bill of Rs. 3,200 for advertisement in newspaper remained unpaid at the end of the year.
  6. Purchases include Furniture costing Rs. 5,000 purchased on 1st April, 2022.
  7. Charge 10% p.a. depreciation on Furniture and write off 1/5 th of patents.

D.K.Goel/2024 Edition/Practical Questions/Q-37

For full question, please refer to the text book Accountancy Class-XI by Mr. D.K.Goel published by Avichal Publishing Company

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