25. Following are balances from the trial balance of Ritesh Traders as at 31st March 2023:

Particulars Rs. Particulars Rs.
Opening Stock
Purchases
Sales
Wages
Carriage Inward
Freight on Purchase
Salaries
Insurance
Repair to Machinery
5,620
1,54,200
3,74,800
1,26,000
900
4,900
8,000
2,800
1,400
Interest on Securities
Land and Building
Securities
Cash in Hand
Bank Overdraft
Discount Allowed
Discount Received
Bills Payable
Loan (Cr.)
6,400
10,00,000
6,00,000
25,600
3,40,000
1,500
420
4,000
11,000

Prepare Trading and Profit & Loss Account for the year ended 31st March 2023 and Balance Sheet as at that date after taking into account the following adjustments:

  1. Closing Stock was valued at Rs.19,000.
  2. Depreciation to be provided on Land and Building @ 5% p.a. and on Plant & Machinery @ 10% р.а.
  3. Write off Rs. 2,000 as Bad debt. 
  4. Insurance was prepaid Rs. 700.
  5. Create provision for doubtful debts @ 5% on debtors.
  6. Wages include Rs. 4,800 for installation of a new machinery.

D.K.Goel/2024 Edition/Practical Questions/Q-25

For full question, please refer to the text book Accountancy Class-XI by Mr. D.K.Goel published by Avichal Publishing Company

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